Financial Survey 2026 Highlights: GDP development charge for FY2026-27 estimated at 6.8% – 7.2%

India ought to contemplate age-based limits for social media, chief financial adviser says

Dr Arunabha Ghosh, CEO, Council on Power, Surroundings and Water (CEEW) on the Financial Survey

“The 2026 Financial Survey sends a vital sign that India’s development story is more and more centred on the standard of lifetime of its residents and the long-term sustainability of our cities. By recognising the interconnected challenges of city warmth, water stress, waste administration, and climate-resilient infrastructure, and by urging alignment between infrastructure funding and city-level local weather plans, the Survey acknowledges that higher cities require smarter establishments, finance, and behavior change.

The concentrate on round water reuse as each an environmental necessity and an financial alternative, alongside calls to strengthen municipal finance by way of devices resembling inexperienced bonds, underscores that higher city outcomes require smarter public funding and stronger native capability. Its emphasis on warmth motion planning displays how subnational management—from Jodhpur to Ahmedabad and Uttarakhand—is already translating local weather danger into on-ground adaptation, defending public well being and livelihoods.

We’re inspired by the popularity of CEEW’s analysis within the Financial Survey, together with on round water economies, warmth motion planning, and a root-cause answer matrix to handle municipal waste. We look ahead to persevering with to help states and cities in constructing resilient, inclusive, and future-ready city methods.”

Assertion from Pradeep Singhvi, Government Director, Power & Local weather Follow, Grant Thornton Bharat LLP

The Financial Survey 2026 brings readability to a long-standing however under-leveraged fact: power effectivity is probably the most rapid, cost-effective instrument out there to reconcile India’s development ambitions with its local weather targets. As power demand accelerates with industrial growth, urbanisation, and the scale-up of digital infrastructure, coverage focus should transfer decisively past capability creation to decreasing power depth and bettering system efficiency.

The Survey frames power effectivity not as an environmental add-on, however as a core financial and competitiveness technique. Decrease power depth instantly enhances productiveness, moderates import publicity, strengthens fiscal stability, and improves the chance profile of long-term investments throughout energy, infrastructure, and manufacturing. On this assemble, local weather motion features as a driver of capital effectivity and sturdy returns, relatively than a constraint on development.

The following section of India’s local weather pathway will hinge on institutionalising power effectivity at scale. This requires tighter and enforceable requirements, performance-linked incentives, well-designed demand-side market mechanisms, and strong, technology-enabled measurement and verification throughout sectors. Whereas renewable power will form the provision transition, power effectivity will in the end decide its affordability, reliability, and financial sustainability. A reputable local weather technique should due to this fact relaxation as firmly on disciplined power use because it does on clear power deployment.

Quote on infrastructure by Anurag Gupta, Associate, Deloitte India

The Survey highlights a transition in India’s infrastructure technique: from asset creation to built-in infrastructure methods. Sustained public capex, PM GatiShakti–enabled multimodal planning and logistics digitisation are decreasing execution dangers and transaction prices, whereas financing reforms and a stronger PPP pipeline are boosting personal funding. On the identical time, better concentrate on areas like digital public infrastructure, clear power, and resilient water methods is a welcome route. This growth pathway will drive productiveness at scale and strengthen India’s long-term development trajectory.

Dipesh Jain, Associate, Financial Legal guidelines Follow on Eco Survey:

“The Financial Survey 2025-26 has indicated that whereas the nominal GDP, per Price range Estimates for FY26, is prone to be increased by ~51% from FY 2022, the corresponding gross direct tax income is prone to be increased by ~58%. The elevated tax assortment is attributed to, amongst others, NUDGE method of the Revenue-tax Division… NUDGE referring to Non-intrusive Utilization of Knowledge to Information and Allow. NUDGE identifies potential non-compliances and guides taxpayers with related info resulting in voluntarily corrections / compliance by tax-payers, with out resorting to audits or litigation. This can be a win-win for each – the income-tax division and the tax-payers.”

Nirmal Kumar Minda, President, Assocham on Financial Survey:

“A key message rising from the Survey is the significance of regulatory high quality, state capability and sustained deregulation as enablers of medium-term development. The Survey’s concentrate on shifting from inspection-based controls to trust-based, outcome-oriented regulation carefully aligns with ASSOCHAM’s long-standing advocacy for rationalisation of compliances, discount of regulatory overlap and quicker, time-bound approvals throughout central and state jurisdictions.”

Manoj Bansal, Associate, Grant Thornton Bharat Assertion ON ENERGY AND RENEWABLES on Financial Survey:

The Financial Survey 2025–26 brings a lot wanted readability and realism to the worldwide debate on local weather finance. It reaffirms that local weather finance below the Paris Settlement is a authorized obligation for developed international locations, not a discretionary movement of personal capital. By exposing the extensive hole between reported commitments and precise disbursements, the Survey highlights deep structural inequities within the world monetary system that improve capital prices for local weather susceptible growing economies. Importantly, it requires coordinated reforms throughout multilateral growth banks, blended finance buildings, and world regulatory frameworks, whereas warning in opposition to extreme fiscal publicity and international forex danger. The Survey delivers a transparent message: local weather finance have to be predictable, reasonably priced, and aligned with growth priorities. It should strengthen resilience with out compromising macroeconomic stability or diverting sources from different important areas of growth.

Knowledgeable commment : Apurv Bhattacharya, Director, Financial Providers, Grant Thornton Bharat

“The Financial Survey this 12 months makes 4 issues fairly clear for anybody taking a look at India by way of an funding lens.

First, inflation is not a binding constraint. Headline CPI inflation has eased sharply, touching round 1.7 % by December 2025, the bottom stage within the present collection. Core inflation has stayed subdued as properly, pointing to bettering provide aspect situations relatively than demand being artificially suppressed. That considerably improves visibility on prices and returns for companies. Second, fiscal consolidation has moved from promise to proof. The Union authorities has introduced the fiscal deficit down from 9.2 % of GDP in FY21 to 4.8 % in FY25, and has dedicated to 4.4 % in FY26. Traders have a tendency to reply to not targets, however to trajectories, and this one has clearly held. In reality, there perhaps extra optimistic information in retailer with revision of the GDP collection within the subsequent few months. Third, the standard of spending has improved. Public expenditure has been tilted decisively towards capital funding, which has helped push gross fastened capital formation above 30 % of GDP. That issues as a result of it indicators crowding in of personal funding, supported by stronger financial institution steadiness sheets and regular credit score development.”

Eco Survey: Schemes like PLI helped home manufacturing of telecom merchandise

Composition of family monetary financial savings has undergone a big shift over the previous decade: Financial Survey

Knowledgeable Remark: Vivek Iyer, Associate and Monetary Providers Threat Chief, Grant Thornton Bharat

”The financial survey clearly calls out the truth that India is a brilliant spot in an in any other case somber world, however not with out its share of challenges, on account of inherent anomalies. Foreign money depreciation was a powerful metric of macro financial efficiency in an orderly world, however on the earth that we dwell in at this time. However investor sentiment is muted , given their anchoring to outdated metrics. Therefore, we consider that personal capital, liquidity and regulatory reforms to drive up investor sentiment will probably be among the largest focus areas of the price range.”

Eco Survey FY26 (Ports & Delivery)

India plans to lift the modal share of inland water transport from 2% to five% and scale up cargo motion to over 200 million tonnes by 2030, positioning waterways as a lower-cost, greener various to highway and rail logistics.

The federal government has accredited a ₹69,725 crore package deal to revive India’s shipbuilding and maritime ecosystem, aiming to construct globally aggressive, technologically superior, and sustainable shipbuilding and ship-repair capabilities.

10 lakh jobs added in FY24

The Annual Survey of Industries (ASI), which covers the organised manufacturing sector, outcomes for FY24 spotlight the manufacturing sector’s resilience, displaying a 6 per cent YoY improve in employment over the earlier 12 months. This interprets to an addition of over 10 lakh jobs in FY24 in comparison with FY23.

A complete of 56.2 crore folks (aged 15 years and above) had been employed in Q2 FY26, reflecting a creation of round 8.7 lakh new jobs in Q2 in comparison with Q1 of FY26.

58.4 GER on the increased secondary stage (Grade XI and XII)

India at this time operates one of many world’s largest college methods, serving 24.69 crore college students throughout 14.71 lakh colleges, supported by over 1.01 crore academics (UDISE+ 2024-25). 

The nation has additionally made notable good points in class enrolment by strengthening infrastructure and instructor capability, with schemes like Poshan Shakti Nirman and Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan selling entry and fairness. 

Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) are 90.9 on the main stage (Grade I to V), 90.3 on the higher main (Grade VI to VIII), 78.7 on the secondary stage (Grade IX and X) and 58.4 on the increased secondary stage (Grade XI and XII).

India’s innovation efficiency has strengthened steadily, with its International Innovation
Index rank bettering to 38 in 2025 from 66 in 2019

‘Disciplined swadeshi for strategic resilience’

A calibrated three-tiered technique that builds vital capabilities, reduces enter prices, strengthens superior manufacturing, and progresses from self-reliance to strategic indispensability

India accelerated maternal and youngster mortality discount since 1990, outpacing world averages

India now has 23 IITs, 21 IIMs, and 20 AIIMS, alongside the institution of two worldwide IIT campuses in Zanzibar and Abu Dhabi

Vikshit Bharat-G-RAM-G is a complete statutory overhaul of MGNEREGS, aligning rural employment with the long-term imaginative and prescient of Viksit Bharat 2047

Key knowledge factors from the Financial Survey

Home inflation averaged 1.7 per cent for April–December, 2025

India’s foodgrain manufacturing is estimated to have reached 3577.3 lakh metric tonnes (LMT) in agriculture 12 months (AY) 2024–25, a rise of 254.3 LMT over the earlier 12 months.

Greater than ₹4.09 lakh crore has been launched to eligible farmers below PM-Kisan since its inception

India’s international change reserves elevated to $701.4 billion as of sixteenth January 2026, offering cowl for 11 months of imports and 94% of exterior debt

Variety of distinctive traders crossed the 12-crore mark in September 2025, with almost 25 per cent being ladies, says Financial Survey

55.02 crore financial institution accounts opened as of March 2025 below PMJDY, with 36.63 crore in rural and semi-urban areas

Knowledgeable Remark: Archana Jahagirdar, Founder & Managing Associate of Rukam Capital

The Financial Influence Survey FY26 that was tabled at this time within the parliament acknowledges the rising Indian start-up ecosystem. DPIIT acknowledged start-ups have seen nearly 400X development in the previous few years. That is supported by financing options resembling Fund of Funds for Startups, the Startup India Seed Fund Scheme, and the Credit score Assure Scheme for Startups empowering entrepreneurs throughout Bharat to construct companies and generate employment. 

One other side that’s highlighted is the sharp fluctuations in international portfolio funding movement owing to world uncertainties. Whereas international capital stays worthwhile, its volatility underscores the necessity for a strong infrastructure that helps home capital. Strengthening home capital is not non-obligatory—it’s important for India’s long-term monetary sovereignty and resilience in an unsure world.

Knowledgeable feedback: Rumki Majumdar, Economist, Deloitte India

India is monitoring 7.4% actual GDP development in FY2, whereas we count on it to be barely increased at 7.5% to 7.9%. However what’s attention-grabbing to notice that the following 12 months fiscal development is pegged at 6.8% to 7.2%. 

Clearly, there may be plenty of confidence that development is resilient and is anticipated to stay so and India is changing into structurally self-propelled by way of home demand, public capex and reform compounding, whilst exterior buffers are prioritized. 

The Financial Survey 2025-26 locations India’s medium-term development potential at 7%, noting that whereas funding has lagged lately, a gradual firming of funding cycle which is now seen by way of excessive frequency indicators with bettering credit score situations, above-trend capability utilisation, and sustained energy in capital items exercise.

The Financial Survey reveals that whilst GST and earnings tax charges have been rationalised, revenues have strengthened as tax base has widened and formalization has deepened. Revenues have risen from ~8.5% of GDP pre pandemic to 9.1% publish pandemic, whereas the standard of spending has improved. 

This can be a commendable achievement as income expenditure has compressed from 13.6% to 10.9% of GDP to (INR 39.4 lakh crores, and capital outlays have almost doubled (to INR 10.5 lakh crores) in FY26 (BE), making a extra development oriented fiscal combine.

‘India’s AI story evolving from bottom-up’

Native innovators, municipal our bodies, start-ups, and neighborhood establishments are deploying AI to resolve issues which are rapid and contextual to the communities they reside in

Decentralised compute, the way in which to go!

The decentralised compute paradigm allows AI capabilities to unfold extensively throughout sectors with out requiring proportionate growth in costly, resource-intensive, and hardware-intensive knowledge centres.

‘Small AI fashions extra sustainable’

With the simulations indicating that centralised AI compute growth is uncovered to {hardware} provide uncertainties, application-specific small fashions working on native {hardware} supply a extra sustainable path ahead.

‘Prioritise application-specific, small fashions’

On this context, the proposed method prioritises application-specific, small fashions which are tailor-made to outlined makes use of and sectoral wants. Such fashions are considerably extra computationally environment friendly, simpler to fine-tune, and able to working on domestically out there {hardware}, resembling smartphones or private computer systems, making them higher suited to India’s present infrastructure base.

‘Late to AI presents good thing about hindsight’

Being a late mover provides India the advantage of hindsight, permitting coverage and innovation decisions to be formed with better intentionality. India should keep away from expensive path dependencies and unsustainable design decisions which have been noticed elsewhere : Financial Survey

Agriculture key to reaching Viksit Bharat

Addressing city dwelling requirements

City sanitation, waste administration, and water methods should evolve from coverage-led growth to round and resource-efficient methods, says Financial Survey

‘Folks over autos’

On the mobility entrance, prioritising folks over autos by way of bettering public transport and demand administration can increase productiveness whereas bettering liveability.

Addressing points in urbanisation

These points demand an built-in method. On the provision aspect, unlocking city land by way of clearer titles, improved density norms, and transit-oriented growth can broaden reasonably priced housing and scale back peripheral sprawl

‘Concentrated productiveness’

Urbanisation has concentrated productiveness, innovation and labour markets in our cities. However it has additionally concentrated congestion, informality, and complexity of governance

Making India’s cities work for its residents

Making India’s Cities work for its residents : India stands at a pivotal second in its urbanisation journey. Whereas nation is much extra city in financial, useful, and spatial phrases than standard definitions, but our cities haven’t been geared up with the institutional, fiscal, and planning foundations commensurate with their function in nationwide prosperity. 

‘India has extremely AI-literate labour power’

India additionally has a extremely AI-literate labour power, outranked solely by the US as of 2024. India additionally holds a substantial potential comparative benefit by way of its personal home knowledge sources. The heterogeneity and scale of our nation counsel the potential for curating numerous home datasets throughout numerous sectors, together with well being, agriculture, finance, training, and public administration. This asset stays underutilised.

‘India high world contributor to AI analysis’

India enters the AI period with notable strengths. It ranks among the many high world contributors to AI analysis output and possesses a deep pool of technical expertise within the discipline of synthetic intelligence.

India’s AI technique

It’ll, within the medium time period, must depend on diversified and resilience entry to world compute. Over time, the targets of the Nationwide Semiconductor Mission, are anticipated to evolve towards constructing home capabilities that may progressively meet a bigger share of India’s advance compute demand, says the Financial Survey

‘Planning, finance and governance align round people-centric outcomes’

If planning, finance, and governance align round people-centric outcomes, India’s cities can transfer from managing development to really benefiting from it, turning urbanisation into a visual supply of alternative, well-being and on a regular basis ease for residents, says the Financial Survey

Making India’s Cities work for its residents

The Survey stresses that past infrastructure, there’s a want to enhance the intangible foundations of city life, resembling civic norms, shared accountability, and respect for public areas. 

‘AI, a strategic precedence’: Financial Survey

AI shouldn’t be regarded merely as a technological development, however as a strategic precedence with far-reaching implications for the way forward for India’s vital infrastructure, labour market, international coverage and tradition.

‘Reliance on international multinationals for AI-based options will depart India susceptible’

Eco Survey: Developments in AI could have pure spillovers into present sectors resembling companies, manufacturing, defence and energy. On this context, reliance on international multinationals for AI-based options will depart India susceptible to shifts in geopolitics, probably constraining the nation’s future diplomatic decisions. Simply as vital minerals and semiconductors are utilised to form international coverage, AI functionality and sources will equally be utilised for geostrategic negotiations.

‘Cities should not merely habitats; they’re vital financial infrastructure’: Financial Survey

The Financial Survey states that cities should not merely habitats; they’re a type of vital financial infrastructure. Noting that India is already deeply city in financial phrases, it added that the duty is now to make that urbanisation work higher for residents in each tangible and intangible methods

‘Fragile world outlook in 2026’: CEA

The Financial Survey has flagged a sharply extra fragile world financial surroundings heading into 2026, warning that geopolitical tensions, monetary vulnerabilities and the politicisation of commerce have narrowed the world’s margin of security, whilst development and commerce have up to now held up higher than anticipated.

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Rising exports reflective of acceptance of India-made automobiles throughout world markets: Eco Survey

Eco Survey pitches for correction of inverted duties, decreasing logistics prices

As of January 2026, the e-Shram portal has efficiently registered over 31 crore unorganised staff

This marks a big development in India’s efforts to formalise and help its casual workforce. Notably, ladies account for 54 per cent of whole registrants, considerably strengthening the attain of gender-focused welfare schemes.

Financial Survey urges strengthening of India’s long-term capital markets

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Multinational IT corporations have to date benefited from “low-cost labour” in India

However AI presents a possibility to shift perceptions and structurally change the truth of India’s labour market

The AI ecosystem stays sufficiently younger that present imbalances and constraints needn’t outline its future trajectory

This creates a gap for India to form a extra value-creating and dignified employment alternative for its workforce

Over 70 per cent of all knowledge centres (by depend) are positioned in Excessive-Revenue International locations (as of June 2025); China has 11 per cent, whereas India has solely 3 per cent

The trade-off, due to this fact, lies between strategic autonomy and continued integration with world innovation networks. India’s coverage decisions should navigate this steadiness rigorously, preserving openness the place it enhances functionality whereas insulating vital features from exterior shocks.

These asymmetries don’t suggest that India is at a structural drawback within the AI period. As an alternative, they outline the constraints inside which a viable and sustainable AI technique have to be formulated.

AI has emerged as a geostrategic asset

Export controls on superior chips, restrictions on expertise switch, and the weaponisation of software program and inputs essential to construct AI infrastructure have underscored the dangers of overdependence on international methods. As AI functions diffuse into vital sectors and public establishments, these dependencies carry systemic dangers.

The problem for India is how and when to control AI

Very minimal or utterly absent regulatory readability can undermine belief, sluggish adoption, and create systemic dangers, notably as AI is deployed in vital sectors resembling healthcare, training, governance, or finance. The problem for India, due to this fact, is how and when to control AI.

In additional push to swadeshi, the federal government proposes to create completely different tier for speedier self reliance

This tier consists of items, elements, and applied sciences the place denial of entry would impose rapid and uneven nationwide prices, and the place world provide is very concentrated. Typical examples embody defence-critical methods, core infrastructure inputs, power safety elements, public well being necessities, and foundational industrial applied sciences.

AI: Regulatory compliance imposes fastened prices which will scale poorly for smaller companies and people concerned in early stage experimentation

Regulatory compliance, geared toward guaranteeing security, managed proliferation, auditing, transparency, or mitigating legal responsibility publicity, imposes fastened prices which will scale poorly for smaller companies and people concerned in early stage experimentation. Frontier AI ecosystems in high-income international locations and different cash-rich giant companies typically show a capability to soak up these prices. India’s extra fragmented and resource-constrained innovation panorama may very well be stifled if the identical diploma of laws had been binding.

India’s adaptation and resilience-related home spending surged from 3.7 per cent of the GDP in FY16 to five.6 per cent of the GDP in FY22

Developments in AI could have pure spillovers into present sectors resembling companies, manufacturing, defence and energy

On this context, reliance on international multinationals for AI-based options will depart India susceptible to shifts in geopolitics, probably constraining the nation’s future diplomatic decisions. Simply as vital minerals and semiconductors are utilised to form international coverage, AI functionality and sources will equally be utilised for geostrategic negotiations.

For India, as energy, finance, and particularly water stay binding constraints, scaling compute indiscriminately carries alternative prices

Funding in AI infrastructure competes instantly with different sources of demand, resembling households and industries. This creates a trade-off between centralised scale and distributed effectivity, strengthening the case for smaller, task-specific fashions that may run on restricted

{hardware} and decentralised compute networks.

The 2025 Adaptation Hole Report estimates that growing international locations would require between USD 310 billion and USD 365 billion yearly by 2035

Whereas, the present movement of worldwide public adaptation finance to growing international locations is roughly USD 26 billion.

Dangers of a monetary contagion stemming from the unprecedented scale of a debt fuelled growth in AI stays excessive

With some companies projected to burn half a trillion in money by 2030 whereas pursuing compute infrastructure creation for AI, the dangers of a monetary contagion stemming from the unprecedented scale of a debt fuelled growth stays excessive.

India’s per capita GHG emissions for 2024 have been estimated to be 2.9 t/particular person vis-à-vis GHG common of 6.7 t/particular person in Per capita greenhouse gasoline emissions

International experiences present that AI pushed knowledge centre growth can place vital strains on present power methods, even in superior economies

AI growth is inextricably linked to bodily infrastructure

Knowledge centres require giant portions of electrical energy and water, and AI workloads introduce volatility into energy demand, posing dangers to grid stability. 

Within the early years after the Paris Settlement, there was a disproportionate emphasis on renewable power capability additions, procurement targets, and signalling ambition

This underestimated the engineering and monetary challenges of sustaining stability in grids dominated by intermittent era

India is establishing itself as a powerful contender in vital applied sciences

The Essential Expertise Tracker, revealed by the Australian Strategic Coverage Institute (ASPI)40, reveals India now ranks among the many high 5 international locations in 45 out of 64 vital applied sciences, in comparison with simply 4 applied sciences within the interval from 2003 to 2007.

CSIR’s work in utilized innovation additionally extends to frontier applied sciences

The profitable check flights of solar-powered high-altitude pseudo satellites (HAPS) able to long-endurance flight for border safety and telecom relay show deep functionality growth in autonomous methods. Likewise, indigenous developments in UAV propulsion engines, kamikaze drones, and the partnership with Bharat Electronics Restricted for sensor methods show growing linkages between public analysis and nationwide defence functionality.

CSIR-NAL’s expertise switch for industrial manufacturing of indigenously designed coach plane (HANSA-3 NG) is one other milestone, marking the primary time a homegrown civil plane platform is shifting to industrial manufacturing.

Probably the most extensively deployed AI fashions are proprietary and opaque, limiting transparency
round their coaching knowledge, inner logic, and replace mechanisms

Since these fashions are basically black bins, customers can by no means know what adjustments are being made to the underlying supply code and the way it is likely to be altering the behaviour of the AI mannequin.

The International Financial Coverage Uncertainty Index, is close to its worst readings of 2020, excluding the sharp spike in April 2025 on the introduction of the reciprocal tariffs

The most effective-case situation for the world in 2026 is ‘enterprise as in 2025’, however one which turns into more and more much less safe and extra fragile. On this setting, with the margin of security being thinner, minor shocks can escalate into bigger reverberations.

India’s long-run problem is to remodel right into a surplus producing financial system: Financial Survey

India’s long-run problem will not be merely to handle liquidity or credit score cycles, however to remodel right into a surplus producing financial system in order that the price of capital falls durably, in accordance with Financial Survey 2025-26.

The primary eight months of FY26 (as much as November 2025) recorded a historic 34.56 GW addition—the biggest ever annual improve in non-fossil capability

This growth was led by Photo voltaic (27.20 GW), adopted by Wind (3.95 GW), Hydro (2.68 GW), Bio-Energy (0.03 GW) and Nuclear (0.70 GW). To maintain India’s renewable power momentum, challenges resembling excessive capital prices, land acquisition delays, and grid availability must be addressed by way of applicable devices together with progressive financing mechanisms and optimised venture execution.

Fast, uncalibrated deployment of AI might enhance output however dangers displacing segments of the workforce quicker than the financial system can reabsorb them

Conversely, delaying adoption to guard jobs might danger locking companies right into a low productiveness equilibrium. The coverage problem, due to this fact, will not be whether or not to undertake AI, however the way to tempo its diffusion in order that labour augmentation might be facilitated.

On Defence

In defence and chemical compounds, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Expertise’s (IICT) growth of an indigenous course of for CL-20 propellant supplies strengthens self-reliance in high-energy supplies.

AI adoption alters incentives inside companies by elevating the marginal productiveness of capital relative to labour, notably in white-collar service sectors

Companies pushed by price reductions and maximising productiveness good points are extra inclined to quickly scale up AI adoption10, growing the chance of capital-labour substitution in particular process classes.

The world is much less coordinated, extra risk-averse, and extra uncovered to non-linear outcomes with a narrower margin of security

Monetary markets are already pricing this fragility. Gold rose from USD 2607 to USD 4315 per ounce in 20251, reflecting a weakening US greenback, expectations of persistently unfavorable actual charges, and the market’s rising evaluation of geopolitical and monetary tail dangers.

Discoms logged a sustained discount in Mixture Technical and Business (AT&C) losses, from 22.62 per cent in FY14 to fifteen.04 per cent in FY25

Additional, the Common Value of Provide–Common Income Realised (ACS–ARR) hole (on an accrual foundation) has additionally narrowed from ₹0.78/kWh in FY14 to ₹0.06/kWh in FY25

India’s energy distribution utilities (DISCOMs and energy departments) have recorded a optimistic Revenue After Tax (PAT) of ₹2,701 crore in FY25

It marks a decisive turnaround from a lack of ₹67,962 crore in FY14

If the nation is to maintain its aggressive edge in IT, a complete evolution is critical

One which takes full benefit of the potential embedded in AI growth and deployment. The alternatives that India’s personal establishments make will play a central function in figuring out not solely the tempo of AI diffusion but additionally how its financial worth is distributed throughout sectors and amongst folks.

Between 2020-21 and 2024-25, Discoms amassed losses rose from ₹5.5 lakh crore to ₹6.47 lakh crore, with excellent debt growing to ₹7.26 lakh crore

Authorities has proposed the Electrical energy (Modification) Invoice, 2026, with the target of enhancing effectivity, competitors, and monetary self-discipline within the energy sector

The Invoice seeks to allow regulated competitors in electrical energy distribution, promote cost-reflective tariffs, strengthen fee safety for mills, and enhance regulatory accountability, whereas persevering with to safeguard subsidised provide for susceptible customers.

By December 31, 2025, 169 functions had been accredited below the PLI scheme for meals processing sector

Beneficiaries reported investments of ₹9,207 crore and incentives disbursed amounting to ₹2,162.55 crore.

The ability sector continues to broaden, with the put in capability rising by
11.6 per cent year-on-year to 509.74 GW as of November 2025

In FY25, India’s agri-food exports, together with processed meals, totalled
USD 49.43 billion, accounting for about 11.2 per cent of whole exports

Inside this, the share of processed meals exports has elevated steadily, rising from 14.9 per cent in FY18 to twenty.4 per cent in FY25

Three railway hall programmes— Power, Mineral & Cement; Port Connectivity; and Excessive Site visitors Density routes—are being applied to strengthen multimodal connectivity and logistics effectivity

434 initiatives with an outlay of ₹11.17 lakh crore have been recognized below three corridors and mapped on the PM GatiShakti portal. Of those, 122 initiatives protecting 12,150 km have been sanctioned, and 198 initiatives spanning 19,779 km are below completely different phases of appraisal.

As of March 2025, the rail community has expanded to 69,439 Rkm

Throughout FY26, it’s focused to increase the community additional by 3,500 km. Electrification has reached 99.1 per cent of the community by October 2025

Momentum in consumption demand is broad-based

Regular rural consumption, bolstered by robust agricultural efficiency, and the gradual enchancment in city consumption, aided by the rationalisation of direct and oblique taxes, reaffirm that the momentum in consumption demand is broad-based

Cargo dealing with at Indian ports has continued to rise, pushed by increased throughput at each main and non-major ports

India’s port infrastructure continues to broaden, supported by capability augmentation, operational reforms and elevated use of expertise

Home demand continues to underpin financial development in FY26

The share of ultimate personal consumption expenditure (PFCE) in GDP rose to 61.5 per cent in FY26, the best stage since FY12

A brand new joint research by DPIIT and NCAER54 estimates logistics prices at 7.97 per
cent of GDP for FY24

It’s decrease than 8.84 and eight.79 per cent for FY23 and FY22, respectively

Infrastructure execution is advancing quickly by way of the Nationwide Industrial
Hall Growth Programme

It allows the event of recent industrial cities with plug-and-play amenities and logistics hubs centered on multimodal connectivity. Part-I cities resembling Dholera, Shendra-Bidkin, Larger Noida and Vikram Udyogpuri are actually operational, with 350 industrial plots allotted and funding of ₹2.02 lakh crore throughout sectors, together with electronics, renewables, prescription drugs and EVs.

The rupee’s valuation doesn’t precisely replicate India’s stellar financial fundamentals

The rupee is punching under its weight. It doesn’t harm to have an undervalued rupee in these occasions, because it offsets to some extent the influence of upper American tariffs on Indian items, and there’s no risk of upper inflation from higher-priced crude oil imports now. Nevertheless, it does trigger traders to pause. Investor reluctance to decide to India warrants examination.

States and districts have additionally been adopting this framework at scale

27 States notified State Logistics Insurance policies and 28 Aspirational Districts utilizing the GatiShakti District Grasp Plan Module for space planning

PM Gati Shakti: As of November 2025, 57 Ministries and Departments have been onboarded

Over 1,700 knowledge layers have been built-in into the Nationwide Grasp Plan for permitting planners to determine bottlenecks, optimise routes, and keep away from duplication in capital expenditure

India ranks 4th in emblems, sixth in patents, and seventh in industrial designs
in world filings in 2024

From FY20 to FY25, patent functions filed almost doubled, and trademark registrations grew 1.5 occasions. Designs registered elevated by 2.5 occasions.

Common resort occupancy charges have remained above 60 per cent lately, indicating sustained demand

When India is anticipating a fullyear actual development charge of over 7%, with one other 12 months of actual development at or close to 7%, there may be one wrinkle within the ointment

The paradox of 2025 is that India’s strongest macroeconomic efficiency in many years has collided with a worldwide system that not rewards macroeconomic success with forex stability, capital inflows, or strategic insulation.

The pursuit of a diversified commerce technique bodes properly for India’s exports

The pursuit of a diversified commerce technique, as evidenced by the signing of commerce agreements with the UK, Oman, and New Zealand and the EU, and energetic negotiations with US, bodes properly for India’s exports

Ongoing commerce talks with US anticipated to conclude throughout the 12 months: Financial Survey

Ongoing negotiations for a commerce settlement with the US are anticipated to conclude throughout the 12 months, a growth that would assist scale back uncertainty on the exterior entrance, in accordance with Financial Survey 2025-26.

Rise in merchandise commerce deficit has been counterbalanced by a rise in companies commerce surplus

The expansion in remittances has bolstered this steadiness. The present account deficit stays average at 0.8 per cent of GDP in H1 FY26.

India’s medical tourism market is estimated at USD 8.7 billion in 2025 and is projected to succeed in USD 16.2 billion by 2030

Until September 2025, below the PLI scheme, an precise funding of over ₹2.0 lakh crore has been realised

It led to incremental manufacturing/gross sales of over ₹18.70 lakh crore and employment era of over 12.60 lakhs (direct and oblique). Cumulative incentives of ₹23,946 crore have been disbursed throughout 12 sectors, with 806 functions accredited throughout all 14 sectors. The PLI Schemes have witnessed exports surpassing ₹8.20 lakh crore, pushed considerably by sectors like electronics, prescription drugs, and telecom & networking merchandise.

Regardless of US tariffs, merchandise exports grew by 2.4 % (April–December 2025), whereas companies exports elevated by 6.5 %. Merchandise imports for April-December 2025 elevated by 5.9 %

The federal government achieved a fiscal deficit of 4.8% of GDP, in opposition to the budgeted 4.9%, and introduced a goal of 4.4% for FY26

It fulfills the promise made in 2021 to scale back the Union fiscal deficit by greater than half from 9.2% in FY21

India acquired credit standing upgrades from three credit standing businesses in 2025, beginning with Morningstar DBRS in Could, adopted by S&P in August and R&I in September

S&P’s improve of India from BBB- to BBB was India’s first credit standing improve from a significant company in almost 20 years

India is the sixth largest world exporter of textiles and attire, with a share of
about 4 per cent in world exports on this section

India’s export of Textiles and Attire (together with Handicrafts) elevated to USD 37.75 billion in FY25, up from USD 35.87 billion in FY24.

India presently ranks eleventh globally in pharmaceutical exports by worth with a 3 per cent share

Medical units exports have grown considerably from USD 2.5 billion in FY21 to USD 4.1 billion in FY25

In FY25, the pharmaceutical sector’s annual turnover reached ₹4.72 lakh crore, with exports rising at a CAGR of seven per cent over the past decade (FY15 to FY 25)

India’s robust macroeconomic efficiency within the post-Covid interval is a notable continuity

Progress was robust within the first quarter and continued to enhance within the subsequent two quarters. The central financial institution minimize rates of interest aggressively and loosened liquidity situations. Macroprudential measures put in place in 2023 had been relaxed because the underlying situations had modified.

The Indian pharmaceutical business is the world’s third-largest by quantity

It meets roughly 20 per cent of worldwide generics demand, with exports to 191 international locations in FY25. Over 50 per cent of those exports are directed to extremely regulated markets resembling the US and Europe.

Underneath the ₹76,000 crore programme, the India Semiconductor Mission (ISM) has accredited landmark initiatives

They embody Micron’s ATMP (Meeting, Testing, Marking and Packaging) facility, Tata Electronics’ Semiconductor Fab, one compound semiconductor fab and numerous different packaging amenities, as a primary step in direction of high-tech self-reliance. As well as, 24 initiatives for monetary help and 100 corporations for design infrastructure help for chip design to be applied by home start-ups/ MSMEs have been accredited.

Export momentum is anticipated to strengthen

It is going to be supported by advancing bilateral commerce negotiations with the US, commerce agreements with different main economies, and continued efforts to diversify export markets.

The federal government has recognized a public–personal partnership pipeline of 13,400 km of freeway initiatives price Rs 8.3 lakh crore for the following three years

Cell manufacturing section witnessed an almost 30-fold improve in manufacturing worth, rising from ₹18,000 crore in FY15 to ₹5.45 lakh crore in FY25

Transitioning from a internet importer to the world’s second-largest cell phone producer, India now hosts over 300 manufacturing models, a big leap from simply two models in 2014.

Commerce knowledge for Q3 of FY26 point out some softening in export development

Core 16 items and companies exports broaden by 3.5 % and 1.4%, respectively, on a year-over-year foundation on account of excessive base of final 12 months

The Income Expenditure for Defence companies has been the best for FY26 BE which is Rs 4.92 lakh crore

It was lowest at Rs 2.29 lakh crore in FY22, whereas it was Rs 2.56 lakh core in FY23, Rs 2.90 in FY24 and Rs 2.91 lakh crore in FY25PA.

The primary public InvIT within the roads sector is deliberate for launch in 2026

Progress accelerated on account of a slew of structural reforms and coverage measures, regardless of US tariffs

Survey says when American President introduced an extra penal tariff of 25% on most of India’s merchandise exports to the US on high of the reciprocal tariff of 25% introduced in April, development forecasts had been revised downward. However in actuality, development accelerated on account of a slew of structural reforms and coverage measures.

India’s electronics sector has undergone a structural transformation in latest
years, ascending from the seventh-largest export class in FY22 to the third-largest
and fastest-growing in FY25

This momentum continued into the primary half of FY26, with electronics exports reaching USD 22.2 billion, positioning the sector on observe to change into the second-largest exported merchandise.

India’s Nationwide Freeway community expanded from 91,287 km in FY14 to 146,572 km as of December FY26, pushed by sustained public funding

In opposition to a building goal of 10,000 km in FY26, round 4,938 km of highways had been accomplished by December 31, 2025

EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) places tariffs on imports like metal and cement primarily based on embedded emissions

Rolled out in 2023 and totally efficient from 2026, the EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) places tariffs on imports like metal and cement primarily based on embedded emissions, focusing on high-pollution exporters (e.g., China, India) as categorized below EU methodology, to guard European business alongside reaching local weather targets.

The overall manufacturing of Main Chemical substances and Petrochemicals reached 58,617 thousand MT in FY25, as in comparison with 45,638 thousand MT in FY16, registering a CAGR of two.8 per cent throughout FY16 – FY25

Vehicle business can be witnessing great development in exports

The auto business can be witnessing great development in exports, with greater than 5.3 million autos shipped throughout Passenger, Business, Two-Wheeler, and ThreeWheeler segments within the FY25 and posting double-digit development within the H1 of 2025-26, reflecting rising world acceptance of India-made autos.

India plans to scale up its high-speed freeway hall community to round 26,000 km by FY33, with 9,366 km already below implementation

Pushed by robust home output, coal imports registered a big 7.9 per cent decline, falling from 264.53 MT in FY24 to 243.62 MT in FY25

A modified UDAN scheme targets 120 new locations and goals to serve 4 crore passengers over the following 10 years

India’s coal business reached historic heights in FY25, producing 1,047.52 Million Tonnes (MT) of coal—a 4.98 per cent improve from the earlier 12 months’s 997.83 MT

This represents the best coal manufacturing the nation has ever achieved

The UDAN regional connectivity scheme has operationalised 657 routes throughout 93 airports, together with heliports and water aerodromes

India was a internet importer of metal throughout FY26 (April–October), primarily on account of low worldwide costs which resulted in decrease margins on exports and cheaper imports

The expenditure outlay within the defence price range continues to be a priority for the federal government

Financial Survey says that subsidies and different discretionary spending needs to be rationalised to comprise general income expenditure protecting salaries, pensions, rates of interest.

Eco Survey: Authorities launched the Manufacturing-Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme for Specialty Metal in 2021, with an outlay of ₹6,322 crore, geared toward selling high-value, area of interest merchandise. As of October 2025, cumulative funding below the PLI scheme reached ₹23,022 crore, with manufacturing of two.34 million tonnes (MT) of specialty metal.

Chapter on ‘Business’s Subsequent Leap’ argues that competitiveness will hinge on innovation, skilling, infrastructure/logistics and MSME scaling to embed India as a highproductivity
manufacturing hub.

India presently operates simply 0.11 airports per million folks, indicating vital headroom for aviation infrastructure development

A modified UDAN scheme targets 120 new locations and goals to serve 4 crore passengers over the following 10 years

The FTA with Europe can help the continent’s efforts to revitalise elements of its manufacturing base and strengthen India’s manufacturing competitiveness, export resilience and strategic capability

Realising the potential of commerce agreements requires that we will produce competitively

Airport modernisation initiatives since FY20 have elevated passenger-handling capability to about 575 million passengers every year

Underneath the Greenfield Airports Coverage, 24 greenfield airports have acquired in-principle approval, with 13 already operational throughout metro and regional centres

India’s air passenger visitors is projected to rise from 412 million in FY25 to 665 million by FY31, signalling a significant scale-up in airport infrastructure.

Since 2020, companies have completed a lot of the heavy lifting, creditable and macro-stabilising

However it’s not an alternative choice to the goods-based export ecosystems that in the end underpin sturdy exterior and forex stability

Widened steadiness of fee (BOP) deficit, market uncertainty pressured rupee

The widened steadiness of fee (BOP) deficit, coupled with market uncertainty over the end result of a commerce take care of the US, has exerted strain on the Indian Rupee, inflicting it to weaken. Between April 1 and January 22, 2026, the Indian rupee depreciated by roughly 6.5 per cent in opposition to the US greenback.

FPI flows this 12 months have been tepid on account of elevated uncertainty and elevated curiosity in AI-related monetary investments in international locations such because the US, Taiwan, and Korea

India must generate ample investor curiosity and export earnings in
international forex to cowl its rising import invoice

Whatever the success of indigenisation efforts, rising imports will invariably accompany rising incomes, says Financial Survey

FDI inflows continued to rise considerably

Throughout the capital account, gross FDI inflows continued to rise considerably, rising by 16.1 per cent YoY in April-November 2025. Whereas repatriation flows have marginally declined by 4.2 per cent, a rise in FDI by India overseas of 34.9 per cent over this era capped the expansion in internet FDI.

Financial Survey initiatives development charge between 6.8-7.2% for FY27

US tariffs got here as a shock

In August, when US President introduced penal tariff of 25% on most of India’s items exports on high of the reciprocal tariff of 25% in April, it shocked many since India was anticipated to be one of many early winners within the new tariff regime of the US. Progress forecasts had been revised downward however development accelerated on account of a slew of structural reforms and coverage measures.

Financial Survey examines China’s commerce challenges

Chinese language authorities have added international defence and expertise companies to “Unreliable Entities Lists,” limiting commerce and funding in response to perceived nationwide safety threats, whereas Western nations have used sanctions in opposition to Russian entities to constrict war-related provide chains, the Survey lists as world challenges.

Remittances key supply of exterior funding

In most years, remittances have surpassed gross FDI inflows, underscoring their significance as a key supply of exterior funding. In consequence, the present account deficit stays average at 0.8 per cent of GDP in H1 FY26.

Supply: Financial Survey 2026-26

India’s fiscal deficit declines to 4.8% in FY25

The fiscal deficit declined from 9.2 per cent of GDP in FY21 to 4.8 per cent of GDP in FY25 and is budgeted at 4.4 per cent of GDP in FY26 (Chart II.1). Over the identical interval, the income deficit as a proportion of GDP has narrowed steadily, reaching its lowest stage since FY09, thereby leaving a better allocation for capex (Chart II.2) and reflecting a sustained enchancment within the high quality of expenditure.

India’s whole exports (merchandise and companies) reached a document USD 825.3 billion in FY25

In opposition to a backdrop of worldwide commerce uncertainty, India’s whole exports (merchandise and companies) reached a document USD 825.3 billion in FY25, with continued momentum in FY26.

India’s airport infrastructure is ready for a significant scale-up

India’s airport infrastructure is ready for a significant scale-up, with passenger visitors projected to leap from 412 million in FY25 to 665 million by FY31, confirmed the Financial Survey FY26, which was tabled in Parliament on Thursday. Based on the survey, the nation operates simply 0.11 airports per million folks, underscoring vital headroom for speedy aviation growth.

China’s problem might be met by way of resurgence of financial statecraft, says Financial Survey

The Financial Survey says China has tightened export licensing and controls on key uncommon earth components and everlasting magnet supplies important for defence, electronics, and power transitions. The problem might be met by way of resurgence of financial statecraft and tby reaching strategic resilience and indispensability, the Survey insists

Share of capital spending in whole central authorities expenditure elevated from about 12.5 per cent to 22.6 per cent between FY20 and FY25

Between FY20 and FY25 (Provisional Precise), the share of capital spending in whole central authorities expenditure elevated from about 12.5 per cent to 22.6 per cent,

whereas efficient capex as a share of GDP rose from roughly 2.6 per cent to 4.0 per cent.

As of November 2025, the union authorities’s fiscal deficit stood at 62.3 per cent of the Price range Estimates

Synthetic Intelligence, high quality of life in cities, roles of state capability and the personal sector (together with households) in reaching strategic resilience and strategic indispensability in focus

The Survey examies key problems with the evolution of Synthetic Intelligence, the problem of high quality of life in Indian cities, and the roles of state capability and the personal sector (together with households) in reaching strategic resilience and strategic indispensability.

The Financial Survey flags Maharashtra’s pioneering Defence & Aerospace Enterprise Fund— A state-led innovation finance mannequin

The Financial Survey features a separate chapter on on-line gaming and well being

The Financial Survey has a separate chapter on Synthetic Intelligence (AI)

It supplies an in depth evaluation of alternatives and challenges in AI

The Survey features a particular research of commerce offers with completely different international locations

There’s a detailed evaluation of the influence of worldwide uncertainty on the Indian financial system

The Financial Survey has a complete of 16 chapters protecting completely different points

The Financial Survey 2026 estaimates GDP development charge for FY2026-27 at 6.8-7.2 per cent

Supply: Financial Survey 2025-26

Union Minister Kiren Rijiju presents the thirteenth report of the Enterprise Advisory Committee

“Discrimination in opposition to non-BJP states,” alleges Karnataka Minister Dinesh Gundu Rao forward of Union Price range

Karnataka Minister Dinesh Gundu Rao accused the BJP-led Union authorities of “discrimination” in opposition to the non-BJP-ruled states. 

Karnataka Minister Sudhakar slams Centre forward of Financial Survey 2026: “Union Price range 2026 fools folks, do not know the place ‘Bharat’ is changing into ‘Viksit'”

Reacting sharply to the upcoming Union Price range 2026, Karnataka Minister MC Sudhakar accused the Centre of deceptive the general public and burdening state governments, alleging that funds dedicated below key schemes just like the Jal Jeevan Mission stay unpaid.

Chatting with the media, Sudhakar alleged that the Centre repeatedly broadcasts new programmes within the title of cooperative federalism however later unilaterally decides funding shares and fails to reimburse states, leaving their funds in a grim situation.

Financial Survey 2025 reported credit-GDP hole narrowing

With credit score development outpacing nominal GDP development for 2 successive years, the credit-GDP hole narrowed to (-) 0.3 per cent in Q1 of FY25 from (-) 10.3 per cent in Q1 of FY23, indicating that the latest development in financial institution credit score is sustainable.

PM urges producers to concentrate on high quality relatively than simply considering on market alternatives publish India-EU FTA

India constructed 5,853 km of nationwide freeway (NH) throughout FY25 (April-Dec), Financial Survey 2025 confirmed

India constructed 5,853 km of nationwide freeway (NH) throughout FY25 (April-Dec), revealed the Financial Survey FY25 which was tabled within the Parliament on Friday. In FY24 (April-Dec) India had constructed 6,215 km of nationwide highways.

Based on survey, tabled by the Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, India has a complete highway community of 63.4 lakh km, together with nationwide freeway (NH) community of 146,195 km. 

“NH community types the arterial spine of highway transport community as regardless that it includes solely 2 per cent of whole highway community but it carries about 40 per cent of the general highway freight visitors,” the survey stated.

GCCs are essentially altering the expertise panorama, in accordance with Financial Survey 2025

Main organisations are centralising their tech ecosystems in India. That is notably evident in sectors like aerospace, defence, and semiconductors, the place corporations are advancing their engineering efforts to concentrate on next-generation platforms, merchandise, and applied sciences. 

During the last 5 years, the setup charge of engineering analysis & growth GCCs has grown 1.3 occasions quicker than the general GCC setup, highlighting a continued shift in direction of high-value-added work.

Financial Survey 2025 highlights: Survey backs agriculture as ‘sector of the long run’

Within the context of worldwide turmoil, India displayed regular financial development and the Financial Survey credited projection of India’s actual GDP development at 6.4 per cent in FY25 to agriculture (and in addition companies), with rural demand bettering on the again of document Kharif manufacturing and beneficial agricultural situations. The agriculture sector is anticipated to rebound and develop by 3.8 per cent in FY25 in opposition to 5.4 per cent in FY24.

Financial Survey 2025 highlights: Survey highlights Tamil Nadu’s footwear growth, studying improvements

Tamil Nadu’s strategic initiatives to foster footwear manufacturing development and the State’s Illam Thedi Kalvi (Training at Doorstep): Innovation in public training had been two main highlights of the State within the Financial Survey 2024-25.

Tamil Nadu (TN) is a pacesetter within the conventional leather-based sector and is now championing the expansion of non-leather footwear. The State contributes 38 per cent of India’s footwear and leather-based merchandise output, and about 47 per cent India’s whole leather-based exports. The sector generates greater than 2 lakh employment.

Financial Survey 2025 highlights: India’s insurance coverage penetration dips, Tier 2 & 3 cities maintain key

At a time when insurance coverage penetration is displaying a downward pattern, insurers can faucet into new buyer segments and stimulate development by focusing on tier 2 and three cities to extend penetration, in accordance with the Financial Survey. 

The overall premium grew by 7.7 per cent in FY24, reaching Rs 11.2 lakh crore, regardless of a slight decline in insurance coverage penetration from 4 per cent in FY23 to three.7 per cent in FY24.

Financial Survey 2025 highlights: India’s knowledge centre market to rise to $11.6 billion by 2032

The India knowledge centre market is anticipated to develop to $11.6 billion by 2032, rising yearly at 10.98 per cent, the Financial Survey FY25 stated, noting that the section was seeing vital development “fuelled by the growth of infrastructure and a rising demand for digital companies.”

Financial Survey 2025 highlights: AI ought to have the ability to assist relatively than substitute jobs

Synthetic intelligence (AI) ought to have the ability to assist relatively than substitute jobs, in accordance with the Financial Survey 2024-25. It stated that among the fears about AI being massively disruptive to employment is likely to be “misplaced”. 

It stated that for India, a services-driven financial system with a youthful and adaptable workforce, the adoption of AI presents the potential to help financial development and enhance labour market outcomes.

Financial Survey 2025 highlights: Must ease laws prohibiting ladies’s participation in work

The Financial Survey 2024-25 has proposed to scale back the regulatory compliance burden discouraging ladies’s participation in manufacturing facility work, as the highest 10 most-populous states impose 139 prohibitions on partaking ladies in particular processes.

The states justify the prohibitions owing to the damaging nature of the processes, the Financial Survey acknowledged in Chapter 5, titled ‘Medium Time period Outlook: Deregulation Drives Progress’. Nevertheless, the “inter-State comparability and scientific literature point out that these prohibitions are enforced with out proof of particular well being dangers to ladies staff,” it noticed.

Financial Survey 2025 highlights: Indian floriculture a dawn business

The floriculture business has grown right into a high-performing sector, incomes standing as a “dawn business” with a 100 per cent export orientation, The Financial Survey 2024-25 stated.

Pushed by a rising world demand for flowers, floriculture has developed right into a key industrial enterprise inside agriculture. Business floriculture is especially profitable, providing increased returns per unit space than many conventional discipline crops, it noticed.

Financial Survey 2025 highlights: Strengthen public transport for power transition, scale back reliance on abroad provide chain, says CEA

Financial Survey 2025 highlights: Survey says rising protectionism an enormous problem

Financial Survey 2025 highlights: Survey identifies deregulation as essential for enhancing employment, financial freedom; proposes it as a key focus below revamped Ease of Doing Enterprise initiative

Financial Survey 2026 dwell updates: Financial Survey 2025 advocated deregulation in well being and training sectors

Financial Survey 2026 dwell updates: Kiren Rijiju and Kodikunnil Suresh to current the thirteenth Report of the Enterprise Advisory Committee in Parliament at this time

Financial Survey 2026 dwell updates: Eight Payments to be tabled in Parliament at this time

A key merchandise on the day’s agenda is the formal laying of eight Payments which have been handed by each Homes of Parliament throughout the Sixth Session of the 18th Lok Sabha and have subsequently acquired the President’s assent. The Payments will probably be laid on the desk by the Secretary Basic of the Lok Sabha.

Financial Survey 2026 dwell updates: Union Minister of State for Civil Aviation Murlidhar Mohol will desk paperwork associated to the Airports Financial Regulatory Authority of India (AERA)

As well as, an announcement reviewing the working of the Airports Financial Regulatory Authority of India, New Delhi, for the 12 months 2024-25 will probably be introduced earlier than the Home.

Financial Survey 2026 dwell updates: Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman to desk Financial Survey in Lok Sabha at this time

Financial Survey 2026 dwell updates: Basic elections, coupled with heavy monsoons in lots of areas, affected the progress of infrastructure spending, stated Financial Survey 2024-25

Nevertheless, the tempo of capital expenditure picked up between July and November the earlier 12 months.