The Regional Well being Company (ARS) of Réunion has just lately confirmed a second imported case of smallpox (mpox) from the Republic of Madagascar to the French Division of Réunion.
As of February 10, 2026, the ARS reported that there isn’t any established epidemiological hyperlink between this new case and the primary case confirmed on January 22, 2026.
An investigation has been carried out to establish at-risk contacts in Réunion, who’ve been individually knowledgeable and directed to hunt medical follow-up. This follow-up could embrace the prescription of a reactive vaccination as quickly as potential.
The ARS reminds everybody that anybody with suggestive signs (pores and skin rash, ulcers, fever, swollen lymph nodes, and so forth.), notably vacationers getting back from Madagascar or an space with lively virus circulation, ought to contact their physician or the SAMU-Centre 15 instantly, and isolate themselves instantly whereas awaiting medical recommendation.
Moreover, in accordance with nationwide suggestions, preventive vaccination (JYNNEOS®, MVA-BN®) is provided to essentially the most uncovered folks (vacationers going to areas of lively circulation, folks with a number of sexual companions, intercourse employees, uncovered well being professionals, and immunocompromised folks.
And reactive vaccination is provided to at-risk contacts of confirmed instances, ideally inside 4 to 14 days after publicity.
Vaccinations are carried out at approved vaccination facilities, such because the North and South College Hospital and CEGIDD West.
Mpox clade Ib instances in Madagascar started in late 2025, marking the nation’s first documented outbreak. As of early February 2026, roughly 250 confirmed mpox instances had been reported, concentrated within the Boeny area.
This report issues tens of hundreds of vacationers who go to this island off Africa’s jap coast every year.
Earlier than visiting Madagascar in 2026, the U.S. CDC recommends that at-risk vacationers obtain their first mpox vaccine at the very least 6 weeks earlier than journey, if potential. Numerious journey vaccine clinics within the U.S. provide mpox vaccination companies.
 of Réunion has recently confirmed a second imported case of smallpox (mpox) from the Republic of Madagascar to the French Department of Réunion. As of February 10, 2026, the ARS reported that there is no established epidemiological link between this new case and the first case confirmed on January 22, 2026.){kind=link}